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[065]

Citation:

D. Kung, J. Parsons, B. Hannaford, 'Visualization of Manipulability with Mathematica,' Proceedings IASTED Control & Robotics, Vancouver, August, 1992.

Abstract

A software package has been developed in Mathematica to perform analysis of kinematic manipulability for arbitrary serial chain robot manipulators. The program contains heuristics to locate the optimal frame in which to project the coordinate free representation of the Jacobian matrix. The resulting matrix is then derived in symbolic form and expressions are reduced to simplest form. Manipulability is then computed numerically using Mathematica's singular value decomposition function. Depending on the selected frame, the computation time for the reduced, symbolic Jacobian matrix varied over almost four orders of magnitude for an 8-dof manipulator model. Further features of the software include color graphics visualization of the manipulability of the manipulator as it moves through a specified trajectory. A stick-figure representation of the manipulator is generated and stored in symbolic form. It is then rendered at each position in the trajectory, and colored according to it's manipulability at the current point.

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